Hierarchy
How do I use Hierarchy
Below are practical examples compiled from projects for learning and reference purposes
Featured Snippets
File name: NamePickGui.cs
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38 public void OnGUI()
39 {
40 // Enter-Key handling:
41 if (Event.current.type == EventType.KeyDown && (Event.current.keyCode == KeyCode.KeypadEnter || Event.current.keyCode == KeyCode.Return))
42 {
43 if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.InputLine))
44 {
45 this.StartChat();
46 return;
47 }
48 }
49
50
51 GUI.skin.label.wordWrap = true;
52 GUILayout.BeginArea(guiCenteredRect);
53
54
55 if (this.chatComponent != null && string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.chatComponent.ChatAppId))
56 {
57 GUILayout.Label("To continue, configure your Chat AppId.\nIt's listed in the Chat Dashboard (online).\nStop play-mode and edit:\nScripts/ChatGUI in the Hierarchy.");
58 if (GUILayout.Button("Open Chat Dashboard"))
59 {
60 Application.OpenURL("https://www.exitgames.com/en/Chat/Dashboard");
61 }
62 GUILayout.EndArea();
63 return;
64 }
65
66 GUILayout.Label(this.helpText);
67
68 GUILayout.BeginHorizontal();
69 GUI.SetNextControlName("NameInput");
70 this.InputLine = GUILayout.TextField(this.InputLine);
71 if (GUILayout.Button("Connect", GUILayout.ExpandWidth(false)))
72 {
73 this.StartChat();
74 }
75 GUILayout.EndHorizontal();
76
77 GUILayout.EndArea();
78
79
80 GUI.FocusControl("NameInput");
81 }
File name: PhotonConverter.cs
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18 public static void RunConversion()
19 {
20 //Ask if user has made a backup.
21 int option = EditorUtility.DisplayDialogComplex("Conversion", "Attempt automatic conversion from Unity Networking to Photon Unity Networking \"PUN\"?", "Yes", "No!", "Pick Script Folder");
22 switch (option)
23 {
24 case 0:
25 break;
26 case 1:
27 return;
28 case 2:
29 PickFolderAndConvertScripts();
30 return;
31 default:
32 return;
33 }
34
35 //REAAAALY?
36 bool result = EditorUtility.DisplayDialog("Conversion", "Disclaimer: The code conversion feature is quite crude, but should do it's job well (see the sourcecode). A backup is therefore strongly recommended!", "Yes, I've made a backup: GO", "Abort");
37 if (!result)
38 {
39 return;
40 }
41 Output(EditorApplication.timeSinceStartup + " Started conversion of Unity networking -> Photon");
42
43 //Ask to save current scene (optional)
44 EditorApplication.SaveCurrentSceneIfUserWantsTo();
45
46 EditorUtility.DisplayProgressBar("Converting..", "Starting.", 0);
47
48 //Convert NetworkViews to PhotonViews in Project prefabs
49 //Ask the user if we can move all prefabs to a resources folder
50 bool movePrefabs = EditorUtility.DisplayDialog("Conversion", "Can all prefabs that use a PhotonView be moved to a Resources/ folder? You need this if you use Network.Instantiate.", "Yes", "No");
51
52
53 string[] prefabs = Directory.GetFiles("Assets/", "*.prefab", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
54 foreach (string prefab in prefabs)
55 {
56 EditorUtility.DisplayProgressBar("Converting..", "Object:" + prefab, 0.6f);
57
58 Object[] objs = (Object[])AssetDatabase.LoadAllAssetsAtPath(prefab);
59 int converted = 0;
60 foreach (Object obj in objs)
61 {
62 if (obj != null && obj.GetType() == typeof(GameObject))
63 converted += ConvertNetworkView(((GameObject)obj).GetComponents
64 }
65 if (movePrefabs && converted > 0)
66 {
67 //This prefab needs to be under the root of a Resources folder!
68 string path = prefab.Replace("\\", "/");
69 int lastSlash = path.LastIndexOf("/");
70 int resourcesIndex = path.LastIndexOf("/Resources/");
71 if (resourcesIndex != lastSlash - 10)
72 {
73 if (path.Contains("/Resources/"))
74 {
75 Debug.LogWarning("Warning, prefab [" + prefab + "] was already in a resources folder. But has been placed in the root of another one!");
76 }
77 //This prefab NEEDS to be placed under a resources folder
78 string resourcesFolder = path.Substring(0, lastSlash) + "/Resources/";
79 EnsureFolder(resourcesFolder);
80 string newPath = resourcesFolder + path.Substring(lastSlash + 1);
81 string error = AssetDatabase.MoveAsset(prefab, newPath);
82 if (error != "")
83 Debug.LogError(error);
84 Output("Fixed prefab [" + prefab + "] by moving it into a resources folder.");
85 }
86 }
87 }
88
89 //Convert NetworkViews to PhotonViews in scenes
90 string[] sceneFiles = Directory.GetFiles("Assets/", "*.unity", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
91 foreach (string sceneName in sceneFiles)
92 {
93 EditorApplication.OpenScene(sceneName);
94 EditorUtility.DisplayProgressBar("Converting..", "Scene:" + sceneName, 0.2f);
95
96 int converted2 = ConvertNetworkView((NetworkView[])GameObject.FindObjectsOfType(typeof(NetworkView)), true);
97 if (converted2 > 0)
98 {
99 //This will correct all prefabs: The prefabs have gotten new components, but the correct ID's were lost in this case
100 PhotonViewHandler.HierarchyChange(); //TODO: most likely this is triggered on change or on save
101
102 Output("Replaced " + converted2 + " NetworkViews with PhotonViews in scene: " + sceneName);
103 EditorApplication.SaveScene(EditorApplication.currentScene);
104 }
105
106 }
107
108 //Convert C#/JS scripts (API stuff)
109 List
110
111 EditorUtility.DisplayProgressBar("Converting..", "Scripts..", 0.9f);
112 ConvertScripts(scripts);
113
114 Output(EditorApplication.timeSinceStartup + " Completed conversion!");
115 EditorUtility.ClearProgressBar();
116
117 EditorUtility.DisplayDialog("Completed the conversion", "Don't forget to add \"PhotonNetwork.ConnectWithDefaultSettings();\" to connect to the Photon server before using any multiplayer functionality.", "OK");
118 }
File name: PhotonEditor.cs
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215 static PhotonEditor()
216 {
217 EditorApplication.projectWindowChanged += EditorUpdate;
218 EditorApplication.hierarchyWindowChanged += EditorUpdate;
219 EditorApplication.playmodeStateChanged += PlaymodeStateChanged;
220 EditorApplication.update += OnUpdate;
221
222 WizardIcon = AssetDatabase.LoadAssetAtPath("Assets/Photon Unity Networking/photoncloud-icon.png", typeof(Texture2D)) as Texture2D;
223
224 // to be used in toolbar, the enum needs conversion to string[] being done here, once.
225 Array enumValues = Enum.GetValues(typeof(CloudRegionCode));
226 CloudServerRegionNames = new string[enumValues.Length];
227 for (int i = 0; i < CloudServerRegionNames.Length; i++)
228 {
229 CloudServerRegionNames[i] = enumValues.GetValue(i).ToString();
230 if (CloudServerRegionNames[i].Equals("none"))
231 {
232 CloudServerRegionNames[i] = PhotonEditor.CurrentLang.BestRegionLabel;
233 }
234 }
235
236 // detect optional packages
237 PhotonEditor.CheckPunPlus();
238
239 }
File name: PhotonViewHandler.cs
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14 static PhotonViewHandler()
15 {
16 // hierarchyWindowChanged is called on hierarchy changed and on save. It's even called when hierarchy-window is closed and if a prefab with instances is changed.
17 // this is not called when you edit a instance's value but: on save
18 EditorApplication.hierarchyWindowChanged += HierarchyChange;
19 }
File name: PhotonViewHandler.cs
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25 internal static void HierarchyChange()
26 {
27 if (Application.isPlaying)
28 {
29 //Debug.Log("HierarchyChange ignored, while running.");
30 CheckSceneForStuckHandlers = true; // done once AFTER play mode.
31 return;
32 }
33
34 if (CheckSceneForStuckHandlers)
35 {
36 CheckSceneForStuckHandlers = false;
37 PhotonNetwork.InternalCleanPhotonMonoFromSceneIfStuck();
38 }
39
40 HashSet
41 HashSet
42 bool fixedSomeId = false;
43
44 //// the following code would be an option if we only checked scene objects (but we can check all PVs)
45 //PhotonView[] pvObjects = GameObject.FindSceneObjectsOfType(typeof(PhotonView)) as PhotonView[];
46 //Debug.Log("HierarchyChange. PV Count: " + pvObjects.Length);
47
48 string levelName = Application.loadedLevelName;
49 #if UNITY_EDITOR
50 levelName = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(EditorApplication.currentScene);
51 #endif
52 int minViewIdInThisScene = PunSceneSettings.MinViewIdForScene(levelName);
53 //Debug.Log("Level '" + Application.loadedLevelName + "' has a minimum ViewId of: " + minViewIdInThisScene);
54
55 PhotonView[] pvObjects = Resources.FindObjectsOfTypeAll(typeof(PhotonView)) as PhotonView[];
56
57 foreach (PhotonView view in pvObjects)
58 {
59 // first pass: fix prefabs to viewID 0 if they got a view number assigned (cause they should not have one!)
60 if (EditorUtility.IsPersistent(view.gameObject))
61 {
62 if (view.viewID != 0 || view.prefixBackup != -1 || view.instantiationId != -1)
63 {
64 Debug.LogWarning("PhotonView on persistent object being fixed (id and prefix must be 0). Was: " + view);
65 view.viewID = 0;
66 view.prefixBackup = -1;
67 view.instantiationId = -1;
68 EditorUtility.SetDirty(view);
69 fixedSomeId = true;
70 }
71 }
72 else
73 {
74 // keep all scene-instanced PVs for later re-check
75 pvInstances.Add(view);
76 }
77 }
78
79 Dictionary
80
81 // second pass: check all used-in-scene viewIDs for duplicate viewIDs (only checking anything non-prefab)
82 // scene-PVs must have user == 0 (scene/room) and a subId != 0
83 foreach (PhotonView view in pvInstances)
84 {
85 if (view.ownerId > 0)
86 {
87 Debug.Log("Re-Setting Owner ID of: " + view);
88 }
89 view.ownerId = 0; // simply make sure no owner is set (cause room always uses 0)
90 view.prefix = -1; // TODO: prefix could be settable via inspector per scene?!
91
92 if (view.viewID != 0)
93 {
94 if (view.viewID < minViewIdInThisScene || usedInstanceViewNumbers.Contains(view.viewID))
95 {
96 view.viewID = 0; // avoid duplicates and negative values by assigning 0 as (temporary) number to be fixed in next pass
97 }
98 else
99 {
100 usedInstanceViewNumbers.Add(view.viewID); // builds a list of currently used viewIDs
101
102 int instId = 0;
103 if (idPerObject.TryGetValue(view.gameObject, out instId))
104 {
105 view.instantiationId = instId;
106 }
107 else
108 {
109 view.instantiationId = view.viewID;
110 idPerObject[view.gameObject] = view.instantiationId;
111 }
112 }
113 }
114
115 }
116
117 // third pass: anything that's now 0 must get a new (not yet used) ID (starting at 0)
118 int lastUsedId = (minViewIdInThisScene > 0) ? minViewIdInThisScene - 1 : 0;
119
120 foreach (PhotonView view in pvInstances)
121 {
122 if (view.viewID == 0)
123 {
124 // Debug.LogWarning("setting scene ID: " + view.gameObject.name + " ID: " + view.subId.ID + " scene ID: " + view.GetSceneID() + " IsPersistent: " + EditorUtility.IsPersistent(view.gameObject) + " IsSceneViewIDFree: " + IsSceneViewIDFree(view.subId.ID, view));
125 int nextViewId = PhotonViewHandler.GetID(lastUsedId, usedInstanceViewNumbers);
126
127 view.viewID = nextViewId;
128
129 int instId = 0;
130 if (idPerObject.TryGetValue(view.gameObject, out instId))
131 {
132 Debug.Log("Set inst ID");
133 view.instantiationId = instId;
134 }
135 else
136 {
137 view.instantiationId = view.viewID;
138 idPerObject[view.gameObject] = nextViewId;
139 }
140
141 //// when using the Editor's serialization (view.subId in this case), this is not needed, it seems
142 //PrefabUtility.RecordPrefabInstancePropertyModifications(view);
143
144 lastUsedId = nextViewId;
145 EditorUtility.SetDirty(view);
146 fixedSomeId = true;
147 }
148 }
149
150
151 if (fixedSomeId)
152 {
153 //Debug.LogWarning("Some subId was adjusted."); // this log is only interesting for Exit Games
154 }
155 }
File name: PhotonViewHandler.cs
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173 //TODO: check if this can be internal protected (as source in editor AND as dll)
174 public static void LoadAllScenesToFix()
175 {
176 string[] scenes = System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(".", "*.unity", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
177
178 foreach (string scene in scenes)
179 {
180 EditorApplication.OpenScene(scene);
181
182 PhotonViewHandler.HierarchyChange();//TODO: most likely on load also triggers a hierarchy change
183
184 EditorApplication.SaveScene();
185 }
186
187 Debug.Log("Corrected scene views where needed.");
188 }
File name: PhotonViewInspector.cs
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21 public override void OnInspectorGUI()
22 {
23 #if UNITY_3_5
24 EditorGUIUtility.LookLikeInspector();
25 #endif
26 //EditorGUI.indentLevel = 1;
27
28 m_Target = (PhotonView)this.target;
29 bool isProjectPrefab = EditorUtility.IsPersistent(m_Target.gameObject);
30
31 if( m_Target.ObservedComponents == null )
32 {
33 m_Target.ObservedComponents = new System.Collections.Generic.List
34 }
35
36 if( m_Target.ObservedComponents.Count == 0 )
37 {
38 m_Target.ObservedComponents.Add( null );
39 }
40
41 EditorGUILayout.BeginHorizontal();
42 // Owner
43 if (isProjectPrefab)
44 {
45 EditorGUILayout.LabelField("Owner:", "Set at runtime");
46 }
47 else if (m_Target.isSceneView)
48 {
49 EditorGUILayout.LabelField("Owner", "Scene");
50 }
51 else
52 {
53 PhotonPlayer owner = m_Target.owner;
54 string ownerInfo = (owner != null) ? owner.name : "
55
56 if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(ownerInfo))
57 {
58 ownerInfo = "
59 }
60
61 EditorGUILayout.LabelField("Owner", "[" + m_Target.ownerId + "] " + ownerInfo);
62 }
63
64 // ownership requests
65 EditorGUI.BeginDisabledGroup(Application.isPlaying);
66 m_Target.ownershipTransfer = (OwnershipOption)EditorGUILayout.EnumPopup(m_Target.ownershipTransfer, GUILayout.Width(100));
67 EditorGUI.EndDisabledGroup();
68
69 EditorGUILayout.EndHorizontal();
70
71
72 // View ID
73 if (isProjectPrefab)
74 {
75 EditorGUILayout.LabelField("View ID", "Set at runtime");
76 }
77 else if (EditorApplication.isPlaying)
78 {
79 EditorGUILayout.LabelField("View ID", m_Target.viewID.ToString());
80 }
81 else
82 {
83 int idValue = EditorGUILayout.IntField("View ID [1.."+(PhotonNetwork.MAX_VIEW_IDS-1)+"]", m_Target.viewID);
84 m_Target.viewID = idValue;
85 }
86
87
88
89 // Locally Controlled
90 if (EditorApplication.isPlaying)
91 {
92 string masterClientHint = PhotonNetwork.isMasterClient ? "(master)" : "";
93 EditorGUILayout.Toggle("Controlled locally: " + masterClientHint, m_Target.isMine);
94 }
95
96
97
98 //DrawOldObservedItem();
99 ConvertOldObservedItemToObservedList();
100
101
102 // ViewSynchronization (reliability)
103 if (m_Target.synchronization == ViewSynchronization.Off)
104 {
105 GUI.color = Color.grey;
106 }
107
108 EditorGUILayout.PropertyField( serializedObject.FindProperty( "synchronization" ), new GUIContent( "Observe option:" ) );
109
110 if( m_Target.synchronization != ViewSynchronization.Off &&
111 m_Target.ObservedComponents.FindAll( item => item != null ).Count == 0 )
112 {
113 GUILayout.BeginVertical( GUI.skin.box );
114 GUILayout.Label( "Warning", EditorStyles.boldLabel );
115 GUILayout.Label( "Setting the synchronization option only makes sense if you observe something." );
116 GUILayout.EndVertical();
117 }
118
119 /*ViewSynchronization vsValue = (ViewSynchronization)EditorGUILayout.EnumPopup("Observe option:", m_Target.synchronization);
120 if (vsValue != m_Target.synchronization)
121 {
122 m_Target.synchronization = vsValue;
123 if (m_Target.synchronization != ViewSynchronization.Off && m_Target.observed == null)
124 {
125 EditorUtility.DisplayDialog("Warning", "Setting the synchronization option only makes sense if you observe something.", "OK, I will fix it.");
126 }
127 }*/
128
129 DrawSpecificTypeSerializationOptions();
130
131 GUI.color = Color.white;
132 DrawObservedComponentsList();
133
134 // Cleanup: save and fix look
135 if (GUI.changed)
136 {
137 EditorUtility.SetDirty(m_Target);
138 PhotonViewHandler.HierarchyChange(); // TODO: check if needed
139 }
140
141 GUI.color = Color.white;
142 EditorGUIUtility.LookLikeControls();
143 }
File name: Extensions.cs
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191 public static bool GetActive(this GameObject target)
192 {
193 #if UNITY_3_5
194 return target.active;
195 #else
196 return target.activeInHierarchy;
197 #endif
198 }
File name: NetworkingPeer.cs
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3147 public void RunViewUpdate()
3148 {
3149 if (!PhotonNetwork.connected || PhotonNetwork.offlineMode)
3150 {
3151 return;
3152 }
3153
3154 if (this.mActors == null ||
3155#if !PHOTON_DEVELOP
3156 this.mActors.Count <= 1
3157#endif
3158 )
3159 {
3160 return; // No need to send OnSerialize messages (these are never buffered anyway)
3161 }
3162
3163 dataPerGroupReliable.Clear();
3164 dataPerGroupUnreliable.Clear();
3165
3166 /* Format of the data hashtable:
3167 * Hasthable dataPergroup*
3168 * [(byte)0] = this.ServerTimeInMilliSeconds;
3169 * OPTIONAL: [(byte)1] = currentLevelPrefix;
3170 * + data
3171 */
3172
3173 foreach (KeyValuePair
3174 {
3175 PhotonView view = kvp.Value;
3176
3177 if (view.synchronization != ViewSynchronization.Off)
3178 {
3179 // Fetch all sending photonViews
3180 if (view.isMine)
3181 {
3182 #if UNITY_2_6_1 || UNITY_2_6 || UNITY_3_0 || UNITY_3_0_0 || UNITY_3_1 || UNITY_3_2 || UNITY_3_3 || UNITY_3_4 || UNITY_3_5
3183 if (!view.gameObject.active)
3184 {
3185 continue; // Only on actives
3186 }
3187 #else
3188 if (!view.gameObject.activeInHierarchy)
3189 {
3190 continue; // Only on actives
3191 }
3192 #endif
3193
3194 if (this.blockSendingGroups.Contains(view.group))
3195 {
3196 continue; // Block sending on this group
3197 }
3198
3199 // Run it trough its OnSerialize
3200 Hashtable evData = this.OnSerializeWrite(view);
3201 if (evData == null)
3202 {
3203 continue;
3204 }
3205
3206 if (view.synchronization == ViewSynchronization.ReliableDeltaCompressed || view.mixedModeIsReliable)
3207 {
3208 if (!evData.ContainsKey((byte)1) && !evData.ContainsKey((byte)2))
3209 {
3210 // Everything has been removed by compression, nothing to send
3211 }
3212 else
3213 {
3214 if (!dataPerGroupReliable.ContainsKey(view.group))
3215 {
3216 dataPerGroupReliable[view.group] = new Hashtable();
3217 dataPerGroupReliable[view.group][(byte)0] = this.ServerTimeInMilliSeconds;
3218 if (currentLevelPrefix >= 0)
3219 {
3220 dataPerGroupReliable[view.group][(byte)1] = this.currentLevelPrefix;
3221 }
3222 }
3223 Hashtable groupHashtable = dataPerGroupReliable[view.group];
3224 groupHashtable.Add((short)groupHashtable.Count, evData);
3225 }
3226 }
3227 else
3228 {
3229 if (!dataPerGroupUnreliable.ContainsKey(view.group))
3230 {
3231 dataPerGroupUnreliable[view.group] = new Hashtable();
3232 dataPerGroupUnreliable[view.group][(byte)0] = this.ServerTimeInMilliSeconds;
3233 if (currentLevelPrefix >= 0)
3234 {
3235 dataPerGroupUnreliable[view.group][(byte)1] = this.currentLevelPrefix;
3236 }
3237 }
3238 Hashtable groupHashtable = dataPerGroupUnreliable[view.group];
3239 groupHashtable.Add((short)groupHashtable.Count, evData);
3240 }
3241 }
3242 else
3243 {
3244 // Debug.Log(" NO OBS on " + view.name + " " + view.owner);
3245 }
3246 }
3247 else
3248 {
3249 }
3250 }
3251
3252 //Send the messages: every group is send in it's own message and unreliable and reliable are split as well
3253 RaiseEventOptions options = new RaiseEventOptions();
3254
3255#if PHOTON_DEVELOP
3256 options.Receivers = ReceiverGroup.All;
3257#endif
3258
3259 foreach (KeyValuePair
3260 {
3261 options.InterestGroup = (byte)kvp.Key;
3262 this.OpRaiseEvent(PunEvent.SendSerializeReliable, kvp.Value, true, options);
3263 }
3264 foreach (KeyValuePair
3265 {
3266 options.InterestGroup = (byte)kvp.Key;
3267 this.OpRaiseEvent(PunEvent.SendSerialize, kvp.Value, false, options);
3268 }
3269 }
File name: PhotonNetwork.cs
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974 static PhotonNetwork()
975 {
976 #if UNITY_EDITOR
977 if (!EditorApplication.isPlaying && !EditorApplication.isPlayingOrWillChangePlaymode)
978 {
979 //Debug.Log(string.Format("PhotonNetwork.ctor() Not playing {0} {1}", UnityEditor.EditorApplication.isPlaying, UnityEditor.EditorApplication.isPlayingOrWillChangePlaymode));
980 return;
981 }
982
983 // This can happen when you recompile a script IN play made
984 // This helps to surpress some errors, but will not fix breaking
985 PhotonHandler[] photonHandlers = GameObject.FindObjectsOfType(typeof(PhotonHandler)) as PhotonHandler[];
986 if (photonHandlers != null && photonHandlers.Length > 0)
987 {
988 Debug.LogWarning("Unity recompiled. Connection gets closed and replaced. You can connect as 'new' client.");
989 foreach (PhotonHandler photonHandler in photonHandlers)
990 {
991 //Debug.Log("Handler: " + photonHandler + " photonHandler.gameObject: " + photonHandler.gameObject);
992 photonHandler.gameObject.hideFlags = 0;
993 GameObject.DestroyImmediate(photonHandler.gameObject);
994 Component.DestroyImmediate(photonHandler);
995 }
996 }
997 #endif
998
999 Application.runInBackground = true;
1000
1001 // Set up a MonoBehaviour to run Photon, and hide it
1002 GameObject photonGO = new GameObject();
1003 photonMono = (PhotonHandler)photonGO.AddComponent
1004 photonGO.name = "PhotonMono";
1005 photonGO.hideFlags = HideFlags.HideInHierarchy;
1006
1007
1008 // Set up the NetworkingPeer and use protocol of PhotonServerSettings
1009 networkingPeer = new NetworkingPeer(photonMono, string.Empty, PhotonNetwork.PhotonServerSettings.Protocol);
1010
1011
1012 // Local player
1013 CustomTypes.Register();
1014 }
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