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How do I use Target
Below are practical examples compiled from projects for learning and reference purposes

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File name: JumpAndRunMovement.cs Copy
52     void UpdateJumping()
53     {
54         if( Input.GetKey( KeyCode.Space ) == true && m_IsGrounded == true )
55         {
56             m_Animator.SetTrigger( "IsJumping" );
57             m_Body.AddForce( Vector2.up * JumpForce );
58             m_PhotonView.RPC( "DoJump", PhotonTargets.Others );
59         }
60     }
File name: ClickAndDrag.cs Copy
11  void Update ()
12  {
13         if (!photonView.isMine)
14         {
15             return;
16         }
17
18      InputToEvent input = Camera.main.GetComponent();
19      if (input == null) return;
20         if (!following)
21         {
22             if (input.Dragging)
23             {
24                 camOnPress = this.transform.position;
25                 following = true;
26             }
27             else
28             {
29                 return;
30             }
31         }
32         else
33         {
34             if (input.Dragging)
35             {
36                 Vector3 target = camOnPress - (new Vector3(input.DragVector.x, 0, input.DragVector.y) * factor);
37                 this.transform.position = Vector3.Lerp(this.transform.position, target, Time.deltaTime*.5f);
38             }
39             else
40             {
41                 camOnPress = Vector3.zero;
42                 following = false;
43             }
44         }
45  }
File name: OnClickRequestOwnership.cs Copy
8     public void OnClick()
9     {
10         if( Input.GetKey( KeyCode.LeftShift ) || Input.GetKey( KeyCode.RightShift ) )
11         {
12             Vector3 colVector = new Vector3( Random.Range( 0.0f, 1.0f ), Random.Range( 0.0f, 1.0f ), Random.Range( 0.0f, 1.0f ) );
13             this.photonView.RPC( "ColorRpc", PhotonTargets.AllBufferedViaServer, colVector );
14         }
15         else
16         {
17             if( this.photonView.ownerId == PhotonNetwork.player.ID )
18             {
19                 Debug.Log( "Not requesting ownership. Already mine." );
20                 return;
21             }
22
23             this.photonView.RequestOwnership();
24         }
25     }
File name: ChatGui.cs Copy
215     private void GuiSendsMsg()
216     {
217         if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.inputLine))
218         {
219
220             GUI.FocusControl("");
221             return;
222         }
223
224         if (this.inputLine[0].Equals('\\'))
225         {
226             string[] tokens = this.inputLine.Split(new char[] {' '}, 2);
227             if (tokens[0].Equals("\\help"))
228             {
229                 this.PostHelpToCurrentChannel();
230             }
231             if (tokens[0].Equals("\\state"))
232             {
233                 int newState = int.Parse(tokens[1]);
234                 this.chatClient.SetOnlineStatus(newState, new string[] { "i am state " + newState }); // this is how you set your own state and (any) message
235             }
236             else if (tokens[0].Equals("\\subscribe") && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(tokens[1]))
237             {
238                 this.chatClient.Subscribe(tokens[1].Split(new char[] {' ', ','}));
239             }
240             else if (tokens[0].Equals("\\unsubscribe") && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(tokens[1]))
241             {
242                 this.chatClient.Unsubscribe(tokens[1].Split(new char[] {' ', ','}));
243             }
244             else if (tokens[0].Equals("\\clear"))
245             {
246                 if (this.doingPrivateChat)
247                 {
248                     this.chatClient.PrivateChannels.Remove(this.selectedChannelName);
249                 }
250                 else
251                 {
252                     ChatChannel channel;
253                     if (this.chatClient.TryGetChannel(this.selectedChannelName, this.doingPrivateChat, out channel))
254                     {
255                         channel.ClearMessages();
256                     }
257                 }
258             }
259             else if (tokens[0].Equals("\\msg") && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(tokens[1]))
260             {
261                 string[] subtokens = tokens[1].Split(new char[] {' ', ','}, 2);
262                 string targetUser = subtokens[0];
263                 string message = subtokens[1];
264                 this.chatClient.SendPrivateMessage(targetUser, message);
265             }
266         }
267         else
268         {
269             if (this.doingPrivateChat)
270             {
271                 this.chatClient.SendPrivateMessage(this.userIdInput, this.inputLine);
272             }
273             else
274             {
275                 this.chatClient.PublishMessage(this.selectedChannelName, this.inputLine);
276             }
277         }
278
279         this.inputLine = "";
280         GUI.FocusControl("");
281     }
File name: OnClickCallMethod.cs Copy
11     public void OnClick()
12     {
13         if (this.TargetGameObject == null || string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.TargetMethod))
14         {
15             Debug.LogWarning(this + " can't call, cause GO or Method are empty.");
16             return;
17         }
18
19         this.TargetGameObject.SendMessage(this.TargetMethod);
20     }
File name: PickupCamera.cs Copy
41     void OnEnable()
42     {
43         if( this.photonView != null && !this.photonView.isMine )
44         {
45             this.enabled = false;
46             return;
47         }
48
49         if( !cameraTransform && Camera.main )
50             cameraTransform = Camera.main.transform;
51         if( !cameraTransform )
52         {
53             Debug.Log( "Please assign a camera to the ThirdPersonCamera script." );
54             enabled = false;
55         }
56
57         m_CameraTransformCamera = cameraTransform.GetComponent();
58
59
60         _target = transform;
61         if( _target )
62         {
63             controller = _target.GetComponent();
64         }
65
66         if( controller )
67         {
68             CharacterController characterController = (CharacterController)_target.GetComponent();
69             centerOffset = characterController.bounds.center - _target.position;
70             headOffset = centerOffset;
71             headOffset.y = characterController.bounds.max.y - _target.position.y;
72         }
73         else
74             Debug.Log( "Please assign a target to the camera that has a ThirdPersonController script attached." );
75
76
77         Cut( _target, centerOffset );
78     }
File name: PickupCamera.cs Copy
80     void DebugDrawStuff()
81     {
82         Debug.DrawLine( _target.position, _target.position + headOffset );
83
84     }
File name: PickupCamera.cs Copy
94     void Apply( Transform dummyTarget, Vector3 dummyCenter )
95     {
96         // Early out if we don't have a target
97         if( !controller )
98             return;
99
100         Vector3 targetCenter = _target.position + centerOffset;
101         Vector3 targetHead = _target.position + headOffset;
102
103         // DebugDrawStuff();
104
105         // Calculate the current & target rotation angles
106         float originalTargetAngle = _target.eulerAngles.y;
107         float currentAngle = cameraTransform.eulerAngles.y;
108
109         // Adjust real target angle when camera is locked
110         float targetAngle = originalTargetAngle;
111
112         // When pressing Fire2 (alt) the camera will snap to the target direction real quick.
113         // It will stop snapping when it reaches the target
114         if( Input.GetButton( "Fire2" ) )
115             snap = true;
116
117         if( snap )
118         {
119             // We are close to the target, so we can stop snapping now!
120             if( AngleDistance( currentAngle, originalTargetAngle ) < 3.0f )
121                 snap = false;
122
123             currentAngle = Mathf.SmoothDampAngle( currentAngle, targetAngle, ref angleVelocity, snapSmoothLag, snapMaxSpeed );
124         }
125         // Normal camera motion
126         else
127         {
128             if( controller.GetLockCameraTimer() < lockCameraTimeout )
129             {
130                 targetAngle = currentAngle;
131             }
132
133             // Lock the camera when moving backwards!
134             // * It is really confusing to do 180 degree spins when turning around.
135             if( AngleDistance( currentAngle, targetAngle ) > 160 && controller.IsMovingBackwards() )
136                 targetAngle += 180;
137
138             currentAngle = Mathf.SmoothDampAngle( currentAngle, targetAngle, ref angleVelocity, angularSmoothLag, angularMaxSpeed );
139         }
140
141
142         // When jumping don't move camera upwards but only down!
143         if( controller.IsJumping() )
144         {
145             // We'd be moving the camera upwards, do that only if it's really high
146             float newTargetHeight = targetCenter.y + height;
147             if( newTargetHeight < targetHeight || newTargetHeight - targetHeight > 5 )
148                 targetHeight = targetCenter.y + height;
149         }
150         // When walking always update the target height
151         else
152         {
153             targetHeight = targetCenter.y + height;
154         }
155
156         // Damp the height
157         float currentHeight = cameraTransform.position.y;
158         currentHeight = Mathf.SmoothDamp( currentHeight, targetHeight, ref heightVelocity, heightSmoothLag );
159
160         // Convert the angle into a rotation, by which we then reposition the camera
161         Quaternion currentRotation = Quaternion.Euler( 0, currentAngle, 0 );
162
163         // Set the position of the camera on the x-z plane to:
164         // distance meters behind the target
165         cameraTransform.position = targetCenter;
166         cameraTransform.position += currentRotation * Vector3.back * distance;
167
168         // Set the height of the camera
169         cameraTransform.position = new Vector3( cameraTransform.position.x, currentHeight, cameraTransform.position.z );
170
171         // Always look at the target
172         SetUpRotation( targetCenter, targetHead );
173     }
File name: PickupCamera.cs Copy
180     void Cut( Transform dummyTarget, Vector3 dummyCenter )
181     {
182         float oldHeightSmooth = heightSmoothLag;
183         float oldSnapMaxSpeed = snapMaxSpeed;
184         float oldSnapSmooth = snapSmoothLag;
185
186         snapMaxSpeed = 10000;
187         snapSmoothLag = 0.001f;
188         heightSmoothLag = 0.001f;
189
190         snap = true;
191         Apply( transform, Vector3.zero );
192
193         heightSmoothLag = oldHeightSmooth;
194         snapMaxSpeed = oldSnapMaxSpeed;
195         snapSmoothLag = oldSnapSmooth;
196     }
File name: PickupController.cs Copy
308     void UpdateSmoothedMovementDirection()
309     {
310         Transform cameraTransform = Camera.main.transform;
311         bool grounded = IsGrounded();
312
313         // Forward vector relative to the camera along the x-z plane
314         Vector3 forward = cameraTransform.TransformDirection(Vector3.forward);
315         forward.y = 0;
316         forward = forward.normalized;
317
318         // Right vector relative to the camera
319         // Always orthogonal to the forward vector
320         Vector3 right = new Vector3(forward.z, 0, -forward.x);
321
322         float v = Input.GetAxisRaw("Vertical");
323         float h = Input.GetAxisRaw("Horizontal");
324
325         // Are we moving backwards or looking backwards
326         if (v < -0.2f)
327             movingBack = true;
328         else
329             movingBack = false;
330
331         bool wasMoving = isMoving;
332         isMoving = Mathf.Abs(h) > 0.1f || Mathf.Abs(v) > 0.1f;
333
334         // Target direction relative to the camera
335         Vector3 targetDirection = h * right + v * forward;
336         // Debug.Log("targetDirection " + targetDirection);
337
338         // Grounded controls
339         if (grounded)
340         {
341             // Lock camera for short period when transitioning moving & standing still
342             lockCameraTimer += Time.deltaTime;
343             if (isMoving != wasMoving)
344                 lockCameraTimer = 0.0f;
345
346             // We store speed and direction seperately,
347             // so that when the character stands still we still have a valid forward direction
348             // moveDirection is always normalized, and we only update it if there is user input.
349             if (targetDirection != Vector3.zero)
350             {
351                 // If we are really slow, just snap to the target direction
352                 if (moveSpeed < walkSpeed * 0.9f && grounded)
353                 {
354                     moveDirection = targetDirection.normalized;
355                 }
356                 // Otherwise smoothly turn towards it
357                 else
358                 {
359                     moveDirection = Vector3.RotateTowards(moveDirection, targetDirection, rotateSpeed * Mathf.Deg2Rad * Time.deltaTime, 1000);
360
361                     moveDirection = moveDirection.normalized;
362                 }
363             }
364
365             // Smooth the speed based on the current target direction
366             float curSmooth = speedSmoothing * Time.deltaTime;
367
368             // Choose target speed
369             //* We want to support analog input but make sure you cant walk faster diagonally than just forward or sideways
370             float targetSpeed = Mathf.Min(targetDirection.magnitude, 1.0f);
371
372             _characterState = PickupCharacterState.Idle;
373
374             // Pick speed modifier
375             if ((Input.GetKey(KeyCode.LeftShift) | Input.GetKey(KeyCode.RightShift)) && isMoving)
376             {
377                 targetSpeed *= runSpeed;
378                 _characterState = PickupCharacterState.Running;
379             }
380             else if (Time.time - trotAfterSeconds > walkTimeStart)
381             {
382                 targetSpeed *= trotSpeed;
383                 _characterState = PickupCharacterState.Trotting;
384             }
385             else if (isMoving)
386             {
387                 targetSpeed *= walkSpeed;
388                 _characterState = PickupCharacterState.Walking;
389             }
390
391             moveSpeed = Mathf.Lerp(moveSpeed, targetSpeed, curSmooth);
392
393             // Reset walk time start when we slow down
394             if (moveSpeed < walkSpeed * 0.3f)
395                 walkTimeStart = Time.time;
396         }
397         // In air controls
398         else
399         {
400             // Lock camera while in air
401             if (jumping)
402                 lockCameraTimer = 0.0f;
403
404             if (isMoving)
405                 inAirVelocity += targetDirection.normalized * Time.deltaTime * inAirControlAcceleration;
406         }
407     }

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